Stereotyping and Medical AI
Online Summer Colloquium Series
To be notified about future events in this series, and other events by the Philosophy & Medicine Project, you can sign up to the Philosophy & Medicine Project’s newsletter here, or follow us on Twitter or Facebook.
You can find the recordings of the talks in the series on this page.
Our working line-up for the remainder of this summer series is as follows, with a few additional details to be confirmed:
June 17 Professor Erin Beeghly (Utah), “Stereotyping and Prejudice: The Problem of Statistical Stereotyping”
July 1 Dr. Kathleen Creel, (HAI, EIS, Stanford) “Let's Ask the Patient: Stereotypes, Personalization, and Risk in Medical AI”
July 15 Dr. Annette Zimmermann (York), “Structural Injustice, Doxastic Negligence, and Medical AI"
July 22 Dr. William McNeill (Southampton), “Neural Networks and Explanatory Opacity”
July 29 Special Legal-Themed Panel Discussion: Dr. Jonathan Gingerich (KCL), Dr. Reuben Binns (Oxford), Prof. Georgi Gardiner (Tennessee), Prof. David Papineau (KCL)
August 12 Professor Zoë Johnson King (USC) & Professor Boris Babic (Toronto), “Algorithmic Fairness and Resentment”
September 2 Dr. Geoff Keeling (HAI, LCFI, Google), “Enabling Fairness in Healthcare Through Machine Learning”
September 9 Professor Rima Basu (Claremont McKenna)
About the series
The aim of this fortnightly colloquium series on Stereotyping and Medical AI is to explore philosophical and in particular ethical and epistemological issues around stereotyping in medicine, with a specific focus on the use of artificial intelligence in health contexts. We are particularly interested in whether medical AI that uses statistical data to generate predictions about individual patients can be said to “stereotype” patients, and whether we should draw the same ethical and epistemic conclusions about stereotyping by artificial agents as we do about stereotyping by human agents, i.e., medical professionals.
Other questions we are interested in exploring as part of this series include but are not limited to the following:
How should we understand “stereotyping” in medical contexts?
What is the relationship between stereotyping and bias, including algorithmic bias (and how should we understand “bias” in different contexts?)?
Why does stereotyping in medicine often seem less morally or epistemically problematic than stereotyping in other domains, such as in legal, criminal, financial, educational, etc., domains? Might beliefs about biological racial realism in the medical context explain this asymmetry?
When and why might it be wrong for medical professionals to stereotype their patients? And when and why might it be wrong for medical AI, i.e. artificial agents, to stereotype patients?
How do (medical) AI beliefs relate to the beliefs of human agents, particularly with respect to agents’ moral responsibility for their beliefs?
Can non-evidential or non-truth-related considerations be relevant with respect to what beliefs medical professionals or medical AI ought to hold? Is there moral or pragmatic encroachment on AI beliefs or on the beliefs of medical professionals?
What are potential consequences of either patients or doctors being stereotyped by doctors or by medical AI in medicine? Can, for example, patients be doxastically wronged by doctors or AI in virtue of being stereotyped by them?
We will be tackling these topics through a series of online colloquia hosted by the Sowerby Philosophy and Medicine Project at King's College London. The colloquium series will feature a variety contributors from across the disciplinary spectrum. We hope to ensure a discursive format with time set aside for discussion and Q&A by the audience. This event is open to the public and all are welcome. To be the first to hear about new events in this series, follow us on our social media.
Programme
17th of June 17 00 - 18 30 (BST)
Professor Erin Beeghly (Utah)- "Stereotyping and Prejudice: The Problem of Statistical Stereotyping"
1st of July 17 00 - 18 30 (BST)
Dr Kathleen Creel (Stanford) - ‘Let's Ask The Patient: Stereotypes, Personalization, and Risk in Medical AI’
15th of July 17 00 - 18 30 (BST)
Dr Annette Zimmermann (York, Harvard), “Structural Injustice, Doxastic Negligence, and Medical AI"
22nd of July 17 00 - 18 30 (BST)
Dr William McNeill (Southampton) - ‘Neural Networks and Explanatory Opacity’
29th of July 17 00 - 18 30 (BST)
Special Legal-Themed Panel Discussion on Stereotyping & Medical AI
12th of August 17 00 - 18 30 (BST)
Profs. Zoë Johnson King and Boris Babic - ‘Algorithmic Fairness and Resentment’
2nd of September 17 00 - 18 30 (BST)
Dr Geoff Keeling - ‘Enabling Fairness in Healthcare Through Machine Learning’
9th of September 17 00 - 18 30 (BST)
Professor Rima Basu - ‘“Blood Bans” - A Case Study of Defenses of Stereotyping in Medical Contexts’